What Are The 3 Types Of Dental Implants?

January 22, 2026

Are you considering dental implants in London? At Freshdental, we understand that navigating the world of implant dentistry can be daunting. With so many options available, it's essential to understand the different types of dental implants and how they can restore your smile. As a leading practice for world-class implant dentistry in London, we pride ourselves on offering bespoke solutions tailored to your unique needs.

Dental implants are a revolutionary solution for missing teeth, providing a durable and aesthetically pleasing alternative to traditional bridges or dentures. They act as artificial tooth roots, surgically placed into your jawbone, offering a strong foundation for replacement teeth. But not all implants are created equal. Let's discuss the three primary types of dental implants to give you a clearer picture.

1. Endosteal Implants: The Most Common Choice

Endosteal implants are the most widely used type of dental implant. The word "endosteal" literally means "in the bone," which accurately describes their placement. These implants are typically screw-shaped (like small screws or cylinders) and are surgically inserted directly into the jawbone. They are made from biocompatible materials, most commonly titanium, which allows them to fuse with the bone through a process called osseointegration. This creates an incredibly stable and long-lasting foundation for a crown, bridge, or even full-arch dentures.

Why choose endosteal implants?

  • High Success Rate: Endosteal implants boast an impressive success rate, making them a reliable choice for many patients seeking world-class implant dentistry.
  • Versatility: They can be used for single tooth replacement, multiple teeth, or even a full arch.
  • Bone Preservation: By stimulating the jawbone, endosteal implants help prevent bone loss, a common consequence of missing teeth.
  • Natural Feel and Function: Once integrated, they feel and function very much like natural teeth, restoring your ability to chew and speak with confidence.

At Freshdental, our team has extensive experience with endosteal implants, ensuring precise placement and optimal results for our patients considering dental implants in London.

2. Subperiosteal Implants: An Alternative for Reduced Bone Density

While endosteal implants are the gold standard, some patients may not have sufficient jawbone density to support them. In such cases, subperiosteal implants offer an excellent alternative. "Subperiosteal" means "on the bone," indicating that these implants are placed on top of the jawbone, but still underneath the gum tissue.

Subperiosteal implants consist of a custom-made metal framework that sits directly on the jawbone, with posts protruding through the gum to hold the prosthetic teeth. This type of implant doesn't require direct bone integration in the same way endosteal implants do, making it suitable for individuals who might not be candidates for traditional implants without extensive bone grafting procedures.

When might subperiosteal implants be considered?

  • Insufficient Bone Height: Patients with significant bone loss who wish to avoid complex bone grafting may find subperiosteal implants a viable option.
  • Compromised Bone Structure: If the jawbone is too narrow or otherwise compromised, this type of implant can still provide a stable base.
  • Minimally Invasive Option: Compared to some bone grafting procedures, the placement of subperiosteal implants can sometimes be less invasive.

Freshdental offers a comprehensive assessment to determine the most suitable implant solution for you. Our commitment to world-class implant dentistry means exploring all viable options, including subperiosteal implants, to achieve the best possible outcome for your dental implants in London.

3. Zygomatic Implants: Advanced Solutions for Severe Bone Loss

Zygomatic implants are the most advanced and specialised type of dental implant, reserved for patients with severe bone atrophy in the upper jaw. Unlike traditional implants that anchor into the maxilla (upper jawbone), zygomatic implants are much longer and are anchored into the zygoma bone – the cheekbone.

This innovative technique bypasses the need for extensive bone grafting in cases where there is virtually no suitable bone in the upper jaw for conventional implants. Zygomatic implants require significant surgical expertise and are typically performed by highly experienced oral and maxillofacial surgeons.

Who benefits from zygomatic implants?

  • Extreme Upper Jawbone Loss: Patients who have suffered significant bone loss in the upper jaw due to trauma, periodontal disease, or long-term denture use.
  • Failed Traditional Implants: Individuals who have previously undergone traditional implant attempts that were unsuccessful due to bone limitations.
  • Immediate Loading Potential: In some cases, temporary prosthetic teeth can be fitted immediately after placement, offering a faster route to a functional smile.

At Freshdental, our dedication to world-class implant dentistry extends to offering these complex and highly effective solutions. We work with leading specialists to ensure that even the most challenging cases for dental implants in London receive the highest standard of care.

Choosing the Right Dental Implant for You at Freshdental

Deciding on the best type of dental implant is a crucial step towards restoring your smile and confidence. At Freshdental, we believe in a personalised approach. During your initial consultation for dental implants in London, our experienced team will conduct a thorough examination, including advanced imaging (such as 3D CT scans), to assess your bone density, oral health, and overall suitability for implant treatment.

We will discuss all available options, including endosteal, subperiosteal, and zygomatic implants, explaining the benefits and considerations of each. Our goal is to empower you with the knowledge to make an informed decision that aligns with your health goals and aesthetic desires. With Freshdental, you are choosing world-class implant dentistry delivered with compassion and precision.

Frequently Asked Questions (FAQs) about Dental Implants at Freshdental

Q1: How long do dental implants last?

A: With proper care and good oral hygiene, dental implants can last a lifetime. The crown or bridge attached to the implant may need to be replaced after 10-15 years due to normal wear and tear, but the implant itself is designed to be a permanent solution. This longevity makes them a fantastic investment in your oral health.

Q2: Is the dental implant procedure painful?

A: The implant placement procedure is typically performed under local anaesthesia, so you shouldn't feel any pain during the surgery. Many patients report that the discomfort after the procedure is similar to that of a tooth extraction and can be managed with over-the-counter pain relievers. Our team at Freshdental ensures your comfort throughout the entire process, reflecting our commitment to world-class implant dentistry.

Q3: Am I a good candidate for dental implants?

A: Most individuals who are missing one or more teeth and have good general oral health are candidates for dental implants. Ideal candidates should have sufficient jawbone density and healthy gums. However, even if you have bone loss, options like subperiosteal or zygomatic implants or bone grafting may make you eligible. A comprehensive consultation at Freshdental will determine your suitability for dental implants in London.

Q4: How do I care for my dental implants?

A: Caring for your dental implants is very similar to caring for your natural teeth. This includes regular brushing twice a day, daily flossing (or using interdental brushes), and routine dental check-ups and professional cleanings. Good oral hygiene is paramount to the long-term success of your implants and helps maintain the standard of world-class implant dentistry you receive at Freshdental.

Q5: What is the cost of dental implants in London?

A: The cost of dental implants can vary significantly depending on the type of implant, the number of implants required, any additional procedures like bone grafting, and the complexity of your case. During your consultation at Freshdental, we will provide a detailed treatment plan and a transparent breakdown of all associated costs, ensuring clarity for your dental implants in London. We also offer various payment options to make treatment accessible.

Ready to Rediscover Your Smile?

At Freshdental, we are dedicated to providing the highest standard of world-class implant dentistry. If you're considering dental implants in London and want to learn more about how we can help you achieve a healthy, beautiful, and functional smile, we invite you to book a consultation today. Let our expertise guide you towards the best possible solution for your unique needs. Book your appointment.

Laura Kate

I have just completed Invisalign treatment here and am thrilled with the results.

Fresh Dental in Bayswater, London
Fresh Dental in Bayswater, London

I have been seeing Monik at Freshdental for a while now and couldn't be happier with the service. I have just completed Invisalign treatment here and am thrilled with the results. Have recommended Monik to many of my friends & family and will continue to do to.

Fresh Dental in Bayswater, London

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